EPSG:27040 — Nahrwan 1967 / UTM zone 40N
Nahrwan 1967 / UTM zone 40N (EPSG:27040) — a Projected (metres) system on the a=6378249.145 datum, used in United Arab Emirates. Parameters, proj4, WKT, accuracy ±0.6 m,…
At a glance
- EPSG
- 27040
- Name
- Nahrwan 1967 / UTM zone 40N
- Kind
- Projected (metres)
- Family
- Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM)
- Ellipsoid
- a=6378249.145
- Accuracy
- ±0.6 m (vs PROJ)
- Countries
- United Arab Emirates
Area of use
| West | 54.00° |
| South | 22.63° |
| East | 57.13° |
| North | 26.27° |
Projection parameters
| Projection | utm |
| UTM zone | 40 |
| Semi-major axis | 6378249.145 |
| Inverse flattening | 293.465 |
| Units | m |
| Helmert shift to WGS84 | -249,-156,381,0,0,0,0 |
+proj=utm +zone=40 +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +units=m +no_defs +towgs84=-249,-156,381,0,0,0,0
PROJCS["Nahrwan 1967 / UTM zone 40N",GEOGCS["GCS_Nahrwan 1967 / UTM zone 40N",DATUM["D_Custom_6378249.145",SPHEROID["Custom_6378249.145",6378249.145,293.465],TOWGS84[-249,-156,381,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["False_Easting",500000],PARAMETER["False_Northing",0],PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",57],PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",0.9996],PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",0],UNIT["Meter",1],AUTHORITY["EPSG","27040"]]
Sample conversion
United Arab Emirates capital: WGS84 54.37730, 24.45390 → EPSG:27040 234002.408, 2706583.311
Values are within ±0.6 m at the test point.
About the Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) family
Nahrwan 1967 / UTM zone 40N is a Universal Transverse Mercator zone — a 6°-wide belt of the worldwide UTM system, in metres, centred on a meridian carefully chosen so distortion stays low across the zone. It is the everyday working grid for GPS-derived surveying in United Arab Emirates.
The classic field mistake with UTM is using the wrong zone: a point one zone away is easily hundreds of kilometres off. Always confirm the zone number (and the hemisphere) before importing coordinates, and remember that UTM eastings are offset by a 500 km false easting so they never go negative.
Related systems
- EPSG:4270 — Nahrwan 1967
- EPSG:4303 — TC(1948)
- EPSG:27039 — Nahrwan 1967 / UTM zone 39N
- EPSG:30339 — TC(1948) / UTM zone 39N
- EPSG:30340 — TC(1948) / UTM zone 40N
- EPSG:32639 — WGS 84 / UTM zone 39N
- EPSG:32640 — WGS 84 / UTM zone 40N
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FAQ
- What is EPSG:27040?
- It is the coordinate system “Nahrwan 1967 / UTM zone 40N”, a Projected (metres) system in the Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) family, identified worldwide by the code EPSG:27040.
- What datum does it use, and how accurate is it?
- It is based on the a=6378249.145 ellipsoid and it carries Helmert parameters to WGS84. The residual at the test point is about ±0.6 m versus PROJ; for centimetre work use a geodetic adjustment service.
- Where is this system used?
- It is used in United Arab Emirates. This page shows its area of use as a coordinate rectangle above.
- How do I convert EPSG:27040 to WGS84?
- Use the free coordinate converter above (preloaded with this system) to convert to WGS84, UTM, or any other system, within a ±0.6 m residual.
You may also need: Arab-world coordinate converter · Surveying file format converter · Batch coordinate file converter
