EPSG:4700 — IGN Astro 1960
IGN Astro 1960 (EPSG:4700) — a Geographic (degrees) system on the a=6378249.145 datum, used in Mauritania. Parameters, proj4, WKT, accuracy ±0.1 m, plus a free converter…
At a glance
- EPSG
- 4700
- Name
- IGN Astro 1960
- Kind
- Geographic (degrees)
- Family
- Geographic (longitude/latitude)
- Ellipsoid
- a=6378249.145
- Accuracy
- ±0.1 m (vs PROJ)
- Countries
- Mauritania
Area of use
| West | -17.08° |
| South | 14.72° |
| East | -4.80° |
| North | 27.30° |
Projection parameters
| Projection | longlat |
| Semi-major axis | 6378249.145 |
| Inverse flattening | 293.465 |
+proj=longlat +a=6378249.145 +rf=293.465 +no_defs
GEOGCS["GCS_IGN Astro 1960",DATUM["D_Custom_6378249.145",SPHEROID["Custom_6378249.145",6378249.145,293.465]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4700"]]
Sample conversion
Mauritania capital: WGS84 -15.95820, 18.07350 → EPSG:4700 -15.9582000, 18.0735000
Values are within ±0.1 m at the test point.
About the Geographic (longitude/latitude) family
IGN Astro 1960 is a geographic coordinate system: positions are longitude and latitude in degrees on its reference ellipsoid, not metres on a plane. It is the datum layer that projected grids (UTM, national belts) are built upon.
Because it is unprojected, distances and areas cannot be measured directly from its degrees — convert to a metric projected system (or use a geodesic calculation) first. This page's converter does exactly that.
Related systems
- EPSG:3343 — Mauritania 1999 / UTM zone 28N
- EPSG:3344 — Mauritania 1999 / UTM zone 29N
- EPSG:3345 — Mauritania 1999 / UTM zone 30N
- EPSG:3367 — IGN Astro 1960 / UTM zone 28N
- EPSG:3368 — IGN Astro 1960 / UTM zone 29N
- EPSG:3369 — IGN Astro 1960 / UTM zone 30N
- EPSG:32628 — WGS 84 / UTM zone 28N
- EPSG:32629 — WGS 84 / UTM zone 29N
- EPSG:32630 — WGS 84 / UTM zone 30N
Useful links: Converter · Batch converter · File converter · Country page
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FAQ
- What is EPSG:4700?
- It is the coordinate system “IGN Astro 1960”, a Geographic (degrees) system in the Geographic (longitude/latitude) family, identified worldwide by the code EPSG:4700.
- What datum does it use, and how accurate is it?
- It is based on the a=6378249.145 ellipsoid with no default transform to WGS84 (ballpark). The residual at the test point is about ±0.1 m versus PROJ; for centimetre work use a geodetic adjustment service.
- Where is this system used?
- It is used in Mauritania. This page shows its area of use as a coordinate rectangle above.
- How do I convert EPSG:4700 to WGS84?
- Use the free coordinate converter above (preloaded with this system) to convert to WGS84, UTM, or any other system, within a ±0.1 m residual.
You may also need: Arab-world coordinate converter · Surveying file format converter · Batch coordinate file converter
