EPSG:26237 — Massawa / UTM zone 37N
Massawa / UTM zone 37N (EPSG:26237) — a Projected (metres) system on the bessel datum, used in Sudan. Parameters, proj4, WKT, accuracy ±0.1 m, plus a free converter to W…
At a glance
- EPSG
- 26237
- Name
- Massawa / UTM zone 37N
- Kind
- Projected (metres)
- Family
- Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM)
- Ellipsoid
- bessel
- Accuracy
- ±0.1 m (vs PROJ)
- Countries
- Sudan
Area of use
| West | 36.44° |
| South | 12.36° |
| East | 43.31° |
| North | 18.10° |
Projection parameters
| Projection | utm |
| UTM zone | 37 |
| Ellipsoid | bessel |
| Units | m |
| Helmert shift to WGS84 | 639,405,60,0,0,0,0 |
+proj=utm +zone=37 +ellps=bessel +units=m +no_defs +towgs84=639,405,60,0,0,0,0
PROJCS["Massawa / UTM zone 37N",GEOGCS["GCS_Massawa / UTM zone 37N",DATUM["D_Bessel_1841",SPHEROID["Bessel_1841",6377397.155,299.1528128],TOWGS84[639,405,60,0,0,0,0]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],PROJECTION["Transverse_Mercator"],PARAMETER["False_Easting",500000],PARAMETER["False_Northing",0],PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",39],PARAMETER["Scale_Factor",0.9996],PARAMETER["Latitude_Of_Origin",0],UNIT["Meter",1],AUTHORITY["EPSG","26237"]]
Sample conversion
Centre of the area of use: WGS84 39.87500, 15.23000 → EPSG:26237 594058.340, 1683897.075
Values are within ±0.1 m at the test point.
About the Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) family
Massawa / UTM zone 37N is a Universal Transverse Mercator zone — a 6°-wide belt of the worldwide UTM system, in metres, centred on a meridian carefully chosen so distortion stays low across the zone. It is the everyday working grid for GPS-derived surveying in Sudan.
The classic field mistake with UTM is using the wrong zone: a point one zone away is easily hundreds of kilometres off. Always confirm the zone number (and the hemisphere) before importing coordinates, and remember that UTM eastings are offset by a 500 km false easting so they never go negative.
Related systems
- EPSG:4201 — Adindan
- EPSG:4262 — Massawa
- EPSG:20135 — Adindan / UTM zone 35N
- EPSG:20136 — Adindan / UTM zone 36N
- EPSG:20137 — Adindan / UTM zone 37N
- EPSG:20138 — Adindan / UTM zone 38N
- EPSG:32634 — WGS 84 / UTM zone 34N
- EPSG:32635 — WGS 84 / UTM zone 35N
- EPSG:32636 — WGS 84 / UTM zone 36N
- EPSG:32637 — WGS 84 / UTM zone 37N
Useful links: Converter · Batch converter · File converter · Country page
Request technical support
FAQ
- What is EPSG:26237?
- It is the coordinate system “Massawa / UTM zone 37N”, a Projected (metres) system in the Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) family, identified worldwide by the code EPSG:26237.
- What datum does it use, and how accurate is it?
- It is based on the bessel ellipsoid and it carries Helmert parameters to WGS84. The residual at the test point is about ±0.1 m versus PROJ; for centimetre work use a geodetic adjustment service.
- Where is this system used?
- It is used in Sudan. This page shows its area of use as a coordinate rectangle above.
- How do I convert EPSG:26237 to WGS84?
- Use the free coordinate converter above (preloaded with this system) to convert to WGS84, UTM, or any other system, within a ±0.1 m residual.
You may also need: Arab-world coordinate converter · Surveying file format converter · Batch coordinate file converter
